He was also for Hindu-Muslim unity. On 11 November 1888, freedom fighter Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was born in Mecca, present-day Saudi Arabia. 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November 11 is observed as the ‘National Education Day’ every year to commemorate the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, who was independent India’s first education minister and pioneer of the education system in the country. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology Cut Off 2018 – Round 2. (10m | 200 words) Can be easily assembled from any of the following sources: Spectrum’s freedom fighter book: Page 251-252; PIB news release in November 2013 for his 125 th Anniversary. Azad born on November 11, 1888, and breathed his last on February 22, 1958. Under his stint as education minister, the University Grants Commission and the Indian Institute of Technology were set up. (CSE Mains 2016)GS-II 2016, Article 16(4) Indian Constitution Notes: Reservation. Ques 18: Critically examine the compulsions which prompted India to play decisive roles in the emergence of Bangladesh. Maulana abul kalam azad, मौलाना अबुल कलाम आजाद,General studies paper - 4 notes,मौलाना अबुल कलाम आजाद राजनीतिक विचारक,नैशनल एजुकेशन डे,स्वतंत्रता सेनानी और देश के पहले शिक्षा मंत्री He was born Ghulam Muhiyuddin Ahmed, in Mecca on November 11, 1888, in an orthodox Muslim family, to Maulana Khairuddin and Begum Aliyah, and came to be known later as Abul Kalam Azad. He was not merely a freedom fighter and a politician but an Islamic scholar, and generally an erudite man. Discuss. maulana abul kalam azad (maka) trophy Overall top performing university in inter-university tournaments is given Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (MAKA) Trophy . National Education Day of India is celebrated every year on 11 November to commemorate the birth anniversary of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, the first education minister of independent India. He developed an interest in nationalism quite early itself. Longitude, Meridians, Prime Meridian and Internati... Tej Bahadur Sapru's views on Indian nationalists. The government regarded Al- Hilal as a propagator of secessionist views and banned it in 1914. He was appointed as India’s first Education Minister. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna posthumously in 1992. It was instituted in 1956-57. StudyAdda offers free study packages for AIEEE, IIT-JEE, CAT, CBSE, CMAT, CTET and others. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad set up secret revolutionary centres throughout North India and Bombay within two years. Azad was a descendent of a lineage of learned Muslim scholars, or maulanas. He believed in a liberal, modern society with universalisation of education. M A Jinnah was antagonistic to Azad and famously referred to him as ‘Congress Showboy’. Read more about the life and contribution of Maulana Azad for the IAS exam. His life was a stormy one full of sensational and epoch making events. Analyze the circumstances that led to Tashkent Agreement in 1966. Ques 17: Analyze the circumstances that led to Tashkent Agreement in 1966. He again became the president of Congress in 1940. Maulana Azad’s birth anniversary is celebrated as National Education Day in India. Candidates must familiarise themselves with the exam pattern by visiting the UPSC Syllabus page. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was one of those remarkable personalities who could not only stir the whole world, but when necessary could direct the current of human history in more useful and profitable grooves. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was elected as a member of foundation committee to establish Jamia Milia Islamia at Aligarh. ICCR full form is Indian Council for Cultural Relations. Azad believed in the unity of the country along with its diverse inhabitants. He was influenced by revolutionaries like Aurobindo Ghosh and Shyam Sunder Chakravarty. Ethics MPPSC PAPER IV … Maulana Azad was born in Mecca, Saudi Arabia to a Muslim scholar from Bengal with Afghan ancestry, Maulana Muhammad Khairuddin and his Arab wife. What is India's position on these? Discuss the contribution of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad to pre-and post-independent India. Required fields are marked *. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Maulana Abul Kalam Azad occupies a position of prominence in the galaxy of our patriots and heroes of our freedom struggle, who relentlessly fought to achieve freedom for our motherland and forced the British to leave India. Q. Maulana Azad. (200 words, 10M). Critically examine the compulsions which prompted India to play a decisive roles in the emergence of Bangladesh. He supported the Khilafat Movement. Significance of Royal India Navy (RIN) mutiny, Dickie Bird Plan of Mountbatten: 'Plan Balkan'. Discuss the contribution of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad to pre-and post-independent India. He was a symbol of Hindu-Muslim unity, and a staunch opponent of the country’s partition. The first education minister of Independent India, Maulana Abul Kalam also contributed to the establishment of educational institutes like Jamia Millia Islamia and IIT Kharagpur. He was a vehement critic of the British government for its racial policies and its blatant disregard for the needs of the common Indians. What is Theory of Separation of Powers || Differe... Major Differnces between Written and Unwritten Con... Evolution of Indian Independence Movement, Mahatma Gandhi's support to Khilafat Movement. He witnessed changes in both pre and post independent India, and made significant contribution in both the phases. About Maulana Abul Kalam Azad His original name was Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin and also known as Maulana Abul Kalam Azad or Maulana Azad. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad January 1, 2020. Your email address will not be published. The family had moved to Saudi Arabia after the. His journals Al-Hilal and Al-Balagh were banned by the government. In 1923, he was elected as the president of Indian National Congress. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad supported the Non-Cooperation Movement started by Gandhiji and entered Indian National Congress in 1920. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology Cut Off 2018 – Round 1. In 1923, he was elected as the president of Indian National Congress. Properly known as Mohiyuddin Ahmed during the early part of his life, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad is as the prominent leader among the freedom fighters of India, and as an important figure among the modern Indian thinkers. In addition, the following links given below will also help in strengthening the candidates’ exam preparation: Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad:- Download PDF Here. Discuss the contribution of Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad to pre and post Independent India. His contribution in establishing education foundation in India is recognised by celebrating his birthday as "National Education Day" across India. He strongly advocated education for women and free and compulsory primary education for children up to the age of 14. - Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (MAKA) Trophy is given to the overall top performing university in inter-university tournaments. For more preparation materials and related articles refer to the links given in the table below: Your email address will not be published. Azad was appointed the minister for education under the Nehru government. Weather, Climate and the Three climatic zones. M aulana Abul Kalam Azad left us on 22 February 1958. Discuss the highlights of the agreement. Contribution to strengthening secularism: Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was a great educationist and scholar of modern India. Comment on each of the following in about 20 ... INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS: THEORY AND PROBLEMS, Political Science and International Relation, POLITICAL SCIENCE Optional Question Paper – 1. On 11 November 1888, freedom fighter Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was born in Mecca, present-day Saudi Arabia. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad is one of the most respected and remembered freedom fighters of India. Discuss its role in major cropping systems of irrigated agriculture. Free Coaching for UPSC Prelims Examination by Maulana Azad National Urdu University (MANUU) - 2017 About University: Maulana Azad National Urdu University (MANUU) is a Central University established in 1998 by an Act of Parliament with All India Jurisdiction. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology 2018 for Round 1 is given below. His father's name was Maulana Khairuddin and his mother was the daughter of Sheikh Mohammad Zaher Watri. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad – Role in Independence Struggle, Frequently Asked Questions related to Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad, Candidates must familiarise themselves with the exam pattern by visiting the. Get sample papers for all India entrance exams. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad was born Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin on November 11, 1888 in Mecca, Islam's main center of pilgrimage. Participation of Indian women in Freedom Struggle. Read more about the life and contribution of Maulana Azad for the IAS exam. Dive deep into the information and facts about Maulana Abdul Kalam Azad on the linked page. Ques 16: Discuss the contribution of Maulana Abul Kalam Azad to pre-and post-independent India. His Birth anniversary is celebrated as the National Education Day on November 11. Reasons for Congress to accept partition of the co... Subhash Chandra Bose's contribution to India's fre... Freedom of press in India: Major regulation by Bri... Ideological basis of the moderate extremist divide, Challenges in Integration of princely states. All the videos on this channel are available in DVD/ PenDrive format for Free (Only Courier Charges applicable). Panjab University, Chandigarh, is all set to win the prestigious Maulana Abul Kalam Azad Trophy for best all-round performance in sports among Indian varsities for the year 2018-19. Distinguish either between the `Moatsu' and Temshe... 16. He played a prominent role in establishing University Grants Commission and Indian Institute of Technology. He was vehemently against the Muslim League’s idea that Muslims were a separate nation and so was against the. Emergence of new social classes in British India. He was a symbol of Hindu-Muslim unity, and a staunch opponent of the country’s partition. Was Demonetisation in India a Success or a Failure? He again became the president of Congress in 1940. Similarities between Lord Curzon and Jawaharlal Nehru, Ramakrishna : Contribution to Hinduism and India. Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin served as the first education minister of independent India from 1947 to 1958. He also took part in the. He showed erudition at a young age and was contributing articles to magazines and teaching while in his teens itself. A staunch proponent of a united India, he believed that partition would become a permanent barrier between the two countries. Maulana Abul Kalam Azad played a great role in the upliftment of education status of India. Similarities and difference Hindustani and Carnati... Salient features of the important folk dances. As first education minister of the country from 1947 to 1958, he advocated for free and compulsory primary education for all children up to the age of 14 as he believed it was the right of all citizens. He was publishing a popular monthly magazine Lissan-us-Sidq when he was just 12. Administrative changes were introduced in India af... Dalit Cannot be Reduced to Scheduled Caste, Legislative mandate to RBI For Inflation Targeting. Harm done by free trade to Indian industry, Mahatma Gandhi's 'Basic Education' or `Nai Talim.'. 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